The Callipepla californica, commonly known as the California Quail, is a charming and distinctive bird native to the western United States, particularly California. Recognizable by its unique teardrop-shaped black plume atop its head, the California Quail is a sociable species, often seen in small groups called coveys. They inhabit a variety of environments, from coastal scrublands to oak woodlands. These quails primarily feed on seeds, grains, and insects. Known for their quick, skittering movements and soft, cooing calls, California Quails are a beloved symbol of the state's natural beauty.