The Sumba Hornbill
The Sumba Hornbill (Rhyticeros everetti) is an impressive bird endemic to the island of Sumba in Indonesia. Males are distinguished by their striking black plumage, white tail feathers, and large, curved yellow bills with a casque on top. Females are slightly smaller with black feathers and a blue throat patch. These hornbills inhabit dense forests, where they feed on fruit, insects, and small animals. Known for their loud calls and strong pair bonds, Sumba Hornbills nest in tree cavities, where the female is sealed inside during incubation.